Warning (2): array_search() expects parameter 2 to be array, null given [APP/Controller/ToolboxesController.php, line 177]
Code Context
        $naviAr = $this -> Session -> read('searchResult');
        $idAr = $this -> Session -> read('Search.ids');
        $key = array_search($id, $idAr);
$id = '7'
$toolbox = array(
	'Toolbox' => array(
		'id' => '7',
		'alte_id' => '0',
		'name' => 'Focus Groups',
		'Tool_Type' => 'M',
		'Decision_Level' => 'N',
		'Frequency_Time' => 'Few meetings over short period (few weeks, months)',
		'Combo_of_Stakeholders' => 'P',
		'No_of_Stakeholders' => '10 - 30',
		'Phase' => 'Any phase of the plans/program level',
		'Participation_level' => 'Consult/Exchange',
		'Implementer' => 'Implementer/Operator',
		'Tool_Description' => 'Small groups of people (typically 10-30 people) are invited or recruited to discuss a theme or proposal and provide insight on their  values, concerns and perspectives (NEA 2004).<br>Focus groups allow for an in depth discussion on a specific topic with a few people over a couple of hours.',
		'Tool_Refs' => 'CIPAST. (2005). Participatory Methods Toolkit. Retrieved from Citizen Participation in Science and Technology<br>
Participationcompass.org (undated): Focus Groups
Nuclear Energy Agency (2004). Stakeholder Involvement Techniques: Short Guide and Annotated Bibliography. OECD, 2004. NEA No. 5418',
		'Links' => '<p><a href="http://participationcompass.org/">http://participationcompass.org/</a></p>
'
	),
	'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'id' => '26',
			'attributevalue_id' => '34',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 1 => array(
			'id' => '27',
			'attributevalue_id' => '35',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 2 => array(
			'id' => '28',
			'attributevalue_id' => '40',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 3 => array(
			'id' => '29',
			'attributevalue_id' => '45',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 4 => array(
			'id' => '30',
			'attributevalue_id' => '41',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 5 => array(
			'id' => '1155',
			'attributevalue_id' => '375',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 6 => array(
			'id' => '424',
			'attributevalue_id' => '327',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 7 => array(
			'id' => '425',
			'attributevalue_id' => '328',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 8 => array(
			'id' => '426',
			'attributevalue_id' => '329',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 9 => array(
			'id' => '427',
			'attributevalue_id' => '343',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 10 => array(
			'id' => '428',
			'attributevalue_id' => '323',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 11 => array(
			'id' => '429',
			'attributevalue_id' => '331',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 12 => array(
			'id' => '430',
			'attributevalue_id' => '332',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		)
	),
	'Casestudy' => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'id' => '56',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'name' => 'Licencing of a LILW Repository at Saligny',
			'filename' => 'Focus-Group_Case_Study_Licencing_of_a_LILW_Repository_at_Saligny_Site_Country_Romania.pdf'
		),
		(int) 1 => array(
			'id' => '69',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'name' => 'UK GM Nation Consultation (Focus Groups)',
			'filename' => 'Focus_Groups_Case_Study_GM_Nation_UK.pdf'
		)
	)
)
$attributes = array(
	(int) 0 => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		)
	),
	(int) 1 => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		)
	),
	(int) 2 => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		)
	),
	(int) 3 => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		)
	),
	(int) 4 => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		)
	),
	(int) 5 => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		)
	),
	(int) 6 => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		)
	),
	(int) 7 => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 1 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 2 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 3 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 4 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		)
	),
	(int) 8 => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		)
	)
)
$marginal_element = 'details'
$leftColumnAr = array(
	'Page' => array(
		'id' => '4',
		'name' => 'details',
		'alternative_name' => 'Details',
		'content' => '',
		'marginal' => '<p>This page shows the details of the selected tool including a description of the tool and its various attributes.</p>
',
		'active' => true,
		'extraPage' => '0',
		'edit_content' => '0',
		'edit_status' => '0'
	),
	'File' => array()
)
$naviAr = null
$idAr = null
array_search - [internal], line ??
ToolboxesController::details() - APP/Controller/ToolboxesController.php, line 177
ReflectionMethod::invokeArgs() - [internal], line ??
Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/Cake/Controller/Controller.php, line 499
Dispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/Cake/Routing/Dispatcher.php, line 193
Dispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/Cake/Routing/Dispatcher.php, line 167
[main] - APP/webroot/index.php, line 92

Warning (2): count(): Parameter must be an array or an object that implements Countable [APP/Controller/ToolboxesController.php, line 182]
Code Context
        }
        else {
            $idAr['prev'] = $idAr[(count($idAr)-1)];
$id = '7'
$toolbox = array(
	'Toolbox' => array(
		'id' => '7',
		'alte_id' => '0',
		'name' => 'Focus Groups',
		'Tool_Type' => 'M',
		'Decision_Level' => 'N',
		'Frequency_Time' => 'Few meetings over short period (few weeks, months)',
		'Combo_of_Stakeholders' => 'P',
		'No_of_Stakeholders' => '10 - 30',
		'Phase' => 'Any phase of the plans/program level',
		'Participation_level' => 'Consult/Exchange',
		'Implementer' => 'Implementer/Operator',
		'Tool_Description' => 'Small groups of people (typically 10-30 people) are invited or recruited to discuss a theme or proposal and provide insight on their  values, concerns and perspectives (NEA 2004).<br>Focus groups allow for an in depth discussion on a specific topic with a few people over a couple of hours.',
		'Tool_Refs' => 'CIPAST. (2005). Participatory Methods Toolkit. Retrieved from Citizen Participation in Science and Technology<br>
Participationcompass.org (undated): Focus Groups
Nuclear Energy Agency (2004). Stakeholder Involvement Techniques: Short Guide and Annotated Bibliography. OECD, 2004. NEA No. 5418',
		'Links' => '<p><a href="http://participationcompass.org/">http://participationcompass.org/</a></p>
'
	),
	'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'id' => '26',
			'attributevalue_id' => '34',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 1 => array(
			'id' => '27',
			'attributevalue_id' => '35',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 2 => array(
			'id' => '28',
			'attributevalue_id' => '40',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 3 => array(
			'id' => '29',
			'attributevalue_id' => '45',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 4 => array(
			'id' => '30',
			'attributevalue_id' => '41',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 5 => array(
			'id' => '1155',
			'attributevalue_id' => '375',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 6 => array(
			'id' => '424',
			'attributevalue_id' => '327',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 7 => array(
			'id' => '425',
			'attributevalue_id' => '328',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 8 => array(
			'id' => '426',
			'attributevalue_id' => '329',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 9 => array(
			'id' => '427',
			'attributevalue_id' => '343',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 10 => array(
			'id' => '428',
			'attributevalue_id' => '323',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 11 => array(
			'id' => '429',
			'attributevalue_id' => '331',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 12 => array(
			'id' => '430',
			'attributevalue_id' => '332',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		)
	),
	'Casestudy' => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'id' => '56',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'name' => 'Licencing of a LILW Repository at Saligny',
			'filename' => 'Focus-Group_Case_Study_Licencing_of_a_LILW_Repository_at_Saligny_Site_Country_Romania.pdf'
		),
		(int) 1 => array(
			'id' => '69',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'name' => 'UK GM Nation Consultation (Focus Groups)',
			'filename' => 'Focus_Groups_Case_Study_GM_Nation_UK.pdf'
		)
	)
)
$attributes = array(
	(int) 0 => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		)
	),
	(int) 1 => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		)
	),
	(int) 2 => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		)
	),
	(int) 3 => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		)
	),
	(int) 4 => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		)
	),
	(int) 5 => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		)
	),
	(int) 6 => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		)
	),
	(int) 7 => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 1 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 2 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 3 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 4 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		)
	),
	(int) 8 => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		)
	)
)
$marginal_element = 'details'
$leftColumnAr = array(
	'Page' => array(
		'id' => '4',
		'name' => 'details',
		'alternative_name' => 'Details',
		'content' => '',
		'marginal' => '<p>This page shows the details of the selected tool including a description of the tool and its various attributes.</p>
',
		'active' => true,
		'extraPage' => '0',
		'edit_content' => '0',
		'edit_status' => '0'
	),
	'File' => array()
)
$naviAr = null
$idAr = null
$key = null
ToolboxesController::details() - APP/Controller/ToolboxesController.php, line 182
ReflectionMethod::invokeArgs() - [internal], line ??
Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/Cake/Controller/Controller.php, line 499
Dispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/Cake/Routing/Dispatcher.php, line 193
Dispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/Cake/Routing/Dispatcher.php, line 167
[main] - APP/webroot/index.php, line 92

Notice (8): Trying to access array offset on value of type null [APP/Controller/ToolboxesController.php, line 182]
Code Context
        }
        else {
            $idAr['prev'] = $idAr[(count($idAr)-1)];
$id = '7'
$toolbox = array(
	'Toolbox' => array(
		'id' => '7',
		'alte_id' => '0',
		'name' => 'Focus Groups',
		'Tool_Type' => 'M',
		'Decision_Level' => 'N',
		'Frequency_Time' => 'Few meetings over short period (few weeks, months)',
		'Combo_of_Stakeholders' => 'P',
		'No_of_Stakeholders' => '10 - 30',
		'Phase' => 'Any phase of the plans/program level',
		'Participation_level' => 'Consult/Exchange',
		'Implementer' => 'Implementer/Operator',
		'Tool_Description' => 'Small groups of people (typically 10-30 people) are invited or recruited to discuss a theme or proposal and provide insight on their  values, concerns and perspectives (NEA 2004).<br>Focus groups allow for an in depth discussion on a specific topic with a few people over a couple of hours.',
		'Tool_Refs' => 'CIPAST. (2005). Participatory Methods Toolkit. Retrieved from Citizen Participation in Science and Technology<br>
Participationcompass.org (undated): Focus Groups
Nuclear Energy Agency (2004). Stakeholder Involvement Techniques: Short Guide and Annotated Bibliography. OECD, 2004. NEA No. 5418',
		'Links' => '<p><a href="http://participationcompass.org/">http://participationcompass.org/</a></p>
'
	),
	'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'id' => '26',
			'attributevalue_id' => '34',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 1 => array(
			'id' => '27',
			'attributevalue_id' => '35',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 2 => array(
			'id' => '28',
			'attributevalue_id' => '40',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 3 => array(
			'id' => '29',
			'attributevalue_id' => '45',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 4 => array(
			'id' => '30',
			'attributevalue_id' => '41',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 5 => array(
			'id' => '1155',
			'attributevalue_id' => '375',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 6 => array(
			'id' => '424',
			'attributevalue_id' => '327',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 7 => array(
			'id' => '425',
			'attributevalue_id' => '328',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 8 => array(
			'id' => '426',
			'attributevalue_id' => '329',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 9 => array(
			'id' => '427',
			'attributevalue_id' => '343',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 10 => array(
			'id' => '428',
			'attributevalue_id' => '323',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 11 => array(
			'id' => '429',
			'attributevalue_id' => '331',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		),
		(int) 12 => array(
			'id' => '430',
			'attributevalue_id' => '332',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		)
	),
	'Casestudy' => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'id' => '56',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'name' => 'Licencing of a LILW Repository at Saligny',
			'filename' => 'Focus-Group_Case_Study_Licencing_of_a_LILW_Repository_at_Saligny_Site_Country_Romania.pdf'
		),
		(int) 1 => array(
			'id' => '69',
			'toolbox_id' => '7',
			'name' => 'UK GM Nation Consultation (Focus Groups)',
			'filename' => 'Focus_Groups_Case_Study_GM_Nation_UK.pdf'
		)
	)
)
$attributes = array(
	(int) 0 => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		)
	),
	(int) 1 => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			)
		)
	),
	(int) 2 => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
			),
			'Attributevalue' => array(
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		(int) 2 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
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			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
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		),
		(int) 3 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
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			'Attributevalue' => array(
				[maximum depth reached]
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		(int) 4 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
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			'Attributevalue' => array(
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	(int) 8 => array(
		(int) 0 => array(
			'AttributevaluesToolboxes' => array(
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',
		'active' => true,
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ToolboxesController::details() - APP/Controller/ToolboxesController.php, line 182
ReflectionMethod::invokeArgs() - [internal], line ??
Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/Cake/Controller/Controller.php, line 499
Dispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/Cake/Routing/Dispatcher.php, line 193
Dispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/Cake/Routing/Dispatcher.php, line 167
[main] - APP/webroot/index.php, line 92

Notice (8): Undefined offset: 0 [APP/Controller/ToolboxesController.php, line 189]
Code Context
        }
        else {
            $idAr['next'] = $idAr[0];
$id = '7'
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		'Combo_of_Stakeholders' => 'P',
		'No_of_Stakeholders' => '10 - 30',
		'Phase' => 'Any phase of the plans/program level',
		'Participation_level' => 'Consult/Exchange',
		'Implementer' => 'Implementer/Operator',
		'Tool_Description' => 'Small groups of people (typically 10-30 people) are invited or recruited to discuss a theme or proposal and provide insight on their  values, concerns and perspectives (NEA 2004).<br>Focus groups allow for an in depth discussion on a specific topic with a few people over a couple of hours.',
		'Tool_Refs' => 'CIPAST. (2005). Participatory Methods Toolkit. Retrieved from Citizen Participation in Science and Technology<br>
Participationcompass.org (undated): Focus Groups
Nuclear Energy Agency (2004). Stakeholder Involvement Techniques: Short Guide and Annotated Bibliography. OECD, 2004. NEA No. 5418',
		'Links' => '<p><a href="http://participationcompass.org/">http://participationcompass.org/</a></p>
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			'attributevalue_id' => '375',
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			'attributevalue_id' => '329',
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		(int) 9 => array(
			'id' => '427',
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		(int) 10 => array(
			'id' => '428',
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			'Attributevalue' => array(
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		(int) 11 => array(
			'id' => '429',
			'attributevalue_id' => '331',
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			'name' => 'Licencing of a LILW Repository at Saligny',
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			'name' => 'UK GM Nation Consultation (Focus Groups)',
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		(int) 4 => array(
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		'active' => true,
		'extraPage' => '0',
		'edit_content' => '0',
		'edit_status' => '0'
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	'File' => array()
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$naviAr = null
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ToolboxesController::details() - APP/Controller/ToolboxesController.php, line 189
ReflectionMethod::invokeArgs() - [internal], line ??
Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/Cake/Controller/Controller.php, line 499
Dispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/Cake/Routing/Dispatcher.php, line 193
Dispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/Cake/Routing/Dispatcher.php, line 167
[main] - APP/webroot/index.php, line 92

Warning (2): Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /var/www/ippa-toolbox/lib/Cake/Utility/Debugger.php:797) [APP/Controller/AppController.php, line 61]
Code Context
    function beforeRender()
    {
        header("Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8");
header - [internal], line ??
AppController::beforeRender() - APP/Controller/AppController.php, line 61
CakeEventManager::dispatch() - CORE/Cake/Event/CakeEventManager.php, line 243
Controller::render() - CORE/Cake/Controller/Controller.php, line 941
Dispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/Cake/Routing/Dispatcher.php, line 200
Dispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/Cake/Routing/Dispatcher.php, line 167
[main] - APP/webroot/index.php, line 92

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    {
        header("Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8");
        header("pragma: no-cache");
header - [internal], line ??
AppController::beforeRender() - APP/Controller/AppController.php, line 62
CakeEventManager::dispatch() - CORE/Cake/Event/CakeEventManager.php, line 243
Controller::render() - CORE/Cake/Controller/Controller.php, line 941
Dispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/Cake/Routing/Dispatcher.php, line 200
Dispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/Cake/Routing/Dispatcher.php, line 167
[main] - APP/webroot/index.php, line 92

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Code Context
        header("Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8");
        header("pragma: no-cache");
        header("Cache-Control: no-cache, must-revalidate");
header - [internal], line ??
AppController::beforeRender() - APP/Controller/AppController.php, line 63
CakeEventManager::dispatch() - CORE/Cake/Event/CakeEventManager.php, line 243
Controller::render() - CORE/Cake/Controller/Controller.php, line 941
Dispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/Cake/Routing/Dispatcher.php, line 200
Dispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/Cake/Routing/Dispatcher.php, line 167
[main] - APP/webroot/index.php, line 92

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Code Context
        header("pragma: no-cache");
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        header("Expires: Mon, 26 Jul 1997 05:00:00 GMT");
header - [internal], line ??
AppController::beforeRender() - APP/Controller/AppController.php, line 64
CakeEventManager::dispatch() - CORE/Cake/Event/CakeEventManager.php, line 243
Controller::render() - CORE/Cake/Controller/Controller.php, line 941
Dispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/Cake/Routing/Dispatcher.php, line 200
Dispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/Cake/Routing/Dispatcher.php, line 167
[main] - APP/webroot/index.php, line 92

 

 

 

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This page shows the details of the selected tool including a description of the tool and its various attributes.

Details for «Focus Groups»

Small groups of people (typically 10-30 people) are invited or recruited to discuss a theme or proposal and provide insight on their values, concerns and perspectives (NEA 2004).
Focus groups allow for an in depth discussion on a specific topic with a few people over a couple of hours.

Attribute	Value
Phase of decision making	Plans/programmes
Number of Stakeholders Involved	10 - 30
Participation Level	Consult/Exchange
Frequency of meetings	Few meetings over short period (few weeks, months)
Level of decision-making	National
Combination of Stakeholders	Public
Implementer of the tool	Implementer
The tool supports the following objectives	Issue definition Feeds into a legitimate process Equality of access Capacity building/ learning Ability/freedom to speak

References

CIPAST. (2005). Participatory Methods Toolkit. Retrieved from Citizen Participation in Science and Technology

Participationcompass.org (undated): Focus Groups
Nuclear Energy Agency (2004). Stakeholder Involvement Techniques: Short Guide and Annotated Bibliography. OECD, 2004. NEA No. 5418

Links

http://participationcompass.org/

Case Studies

Licencing of a LILW Repository at Saligny
UK GM Nation Consultation (Focus Groups)

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